Contract Races: The Pitfalls and Perils

When purchasing a property it can often be both time consuming and costly without any certain results. However, many property purchasers are now entering what is known as a Contract Race. A Contract Race is the process in which multiple people attempt to purchase the same house; and if the seller is keen to get the house off their hands they will often start a contract race and sell the property to the first to make a contract. However, with a Contract Race there are multiple pitfalls and perils which accompany it. You are not only taking the risk of being caught out by a faster opponent than yourself without knowing but also the terms of the Contract Race may not be as clear as originally thought. Below are more pitfalls to entering a contract race:

 

  • You have no guarantee of winning as you can be racing against a faster opponent without knowing their position.
  • You may incur costs without gaining ownership of the property.
  • You must use a solicitor who is used to winning Contract Races.
  • You must have a reliable and fast lender who can provide a Mortgage quickly so you need to get your proposed loan underwritten in advance so an offer can be issued as soon as the surveys are complete.
  • You need to act quickly when you are advised there is a Contract Race so all searches are carried out as soon as possible.
  • Meet your Solicitor so you know the property deeds etc. as soon as possible and do not scrimp to find a flexible Solicitor in terms of speed of actions – top of pile not bottom.
  • Always check the terms of race to ensure you’re aware of the things you need to do to win and weather its 1ts past the post wins.
  • Do not attempt to enter a Contract Race if you have a chain of sales  – it never works as you need to be dependent on yourself and not others

 

All the best and hope you win!

Nick Powe, Senior Property Solicitor

npowe@astonbond.co.uk


If your in the process of buying or selling a property please contact our specialist conveyancing solicitors who can assist with the sale or purchase of residential and commercial properties. Furthermore, if you require further advice in regards to contract races please get in touch. Our conveyancing solicitors in Slough can be contacted by calling 01753 486 777 or emailing info@astonbond.co.uk. Alternatively, you can visit our offices at 135 High Street, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 1DN.

Some Interesting Definitions in English Property Law

Gazundering – where a property is sold subject to contract and the buyer makes a new offer before contracts are exchanged to re-negotiate the price downwards at the last moment.

Gazumping – where a property is sold subject to contract and the seller who has already accepted one offer from a buyer, then goes on to accept a higher offer pushing out the first buyer who has spent money on surveys, legal costs and searches they cannot recoup.

Lock-Out Agreement – an agreement between a buyer and a seller granting the buyer exclusive rights to the sale of property for a certain period of time at a certain price.  However, this may involve a payment for the lock out agreement which the buyer may lose if they do not proceed to purchase before the end of the period.

Contract Race – Where a seller has received and accepted two or more offers on a property and will sell the property to the party who is ready to exchange contracts first.  Rules are set by the Law Society, governing such ‘races’.  One party can expend money on legal costs, searches and surveys without winning the race with no redress against the seller.

01753 486777

Do you need a local solicitor?

Although you may think that you need a local solicitor, i.e. because you need to pop-in to hand over important documentation, the truth is that these days with the power of the internet and our ability to carry out Money Laundering checks online, you can avoid the need for important documents such as Passports and Driving Licences being sent to us via the post. All paperwork can be sent by e-mail, enabling the process to progress as quickly as possible and obviously eliminating the worry of missing post and the inevitable delay that this causes solicitors.

Whilst Aston Bond is known as a leading firm of solicitors in Slough, we often act for clients much further afield than Slough!

NewBuy scheme: what’s the catch?

What is a buyer with a low deposit to do?

  • Buy a second hand property and obtain a 90% mortgage or possibly even a 95% mortgage (if you can get one at a rate of approximately 6%) and hope that property prices do not fall; or
  • Buy a new build property from those few property developers who have joined the Government’s NewBuy scheme with a competitively priced mortgage and obtain a 95% mortgage from those lenders who have joined the scheme, such as Barclays, Natwest or Nationwide.

Lenders will lend at market rate as the Government will guarantee lenders from potential losses. The maximum mortgage is £500,000. However, new builds usually carry a premium for being new and as there is less ability to improve and increase the value of the property, the potential to fall into negative equity is much higher. Lenders are protected from losses but the same cannot be said for purchasers. If property prices fall, negative equity is a severe risk and a 5% fall could wipe out a borrower’s investment and the lender could pursue a borrower for the negative equity owed. Nothing related to property is guaranteed to increase in value and buyers, particularly first time buyers, must carefully consider the risks when their deposit is less than 10%, both in terms of higher mortgage rates and in pursuing a new build where the lenders are guaranteed against losses and the property developers are anxious to sell as it makes their properties more attractive.

The legal maxim which covers all property purchases is “Caveat Emptor” (Latin for “let the buyer beware”) and buyers with less than 10% deposit must bear this in mind. Particularly, since stamp duty is now payable at 1% on properties between £125,000 and £250,000 by first time buyers – that is, in addition to the purchase price and any deposit paid.

Speed conveyancing

Most people have the perception that all property transactions drag-on and that it is all about the conveyancers sending out letters and responding in the same fashion. All of which adds weeks to a transaction. We believe that by simply emailing clients and solicitors throughout the process, the whole transaction can be reduced by weeks. For example:

We recently completed a purchase (with a mortgage) within 4 weeks and this was simply because all contact was via email and phone calls.

We also recently received instructions on a sale of a property, mid morning, and were able to email the property information to the client within-the-hour. By the afternoon, the buyer’s solicitors were in possession of a draft contract and copies of the seller’s title.  The next morning, the completed forms were returned and the buyer’s solicitors were in receipt of a complete contract package.

01753 486777

NewBuy scheme

If you are buying a new build, you should be aware of the new and exciting scheme called the NewBuy scheme which is being supported by the Government.

This new scheme will allow purchasers to buy a new build home with a 95% mortgage, this will of course be a great help to struggling first time buyers who are unable to find the extra 10% or even 15% deposit.

This scheme is available through various builders and is not only open to first time buyers but also existing home owners.

There is a great need for new houses to assist with our ever growing population and we feel this scheme is just what the market needs.

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